Independent buying guides for mechanical keyboards

Mechanical Keyboard Glossary: 15 Terms Explained

The words that show up in mechanical keyboard specs, reviews and how-to guides, explained without jargon.

Actuation force
The force needed to register a keypress, measured in centinewtons (cN) or grams.
Band-aid mod
Placing a small fabric bandage patch on the PCB under stabilizer wire contact points to reduce rattle.
Related: Best Band-Aid Mod Kits (2026)
Case foam
Foam inside the case that reduces hollow sound and ping.
Related: Best Keyboard Case Foam (2026)
Clicky switch
A switch with a tactile bump plus an audible click.
Related: Best Clicky Mechanical Switches (2026)
Doubleshot
Keycaps with legends moulded from a second plastic, so they never wear off.
Related: Best Doubleshot Keycaps (2026)
Form factor
Keyboard size and layout, such as full-size, TKL, 75%, 65% and 60%.
Related: Best TKL (Tenkeyless) Mechanical Keyboards (2026)
Hall effect switch
A magnetic switch whose actuation point can often be adjusted in software.
Related: Best Magnetic Hall Effect Switches and Keyboards (2026)
Hot-swappable
A keyboard whose PCB sockets let you pull and replace switches without soldering.
Related: Best Hot-Swappable Mechanical Keyboards (2026)
Keycap profile
The shape and height of keycaps across rows, like Cherry, OEM, SA and XDA.
Related: Best Cherry Profile Keycaps (2026)
Linear switch
A switch with smooth travel and no bump or click.
Related: Best Linear Mechanical Switches (2026)
Lubing
Applying thin lubricant to switch parts and stabilizers for smoother, quieter keystrokes.
Related: Best Switch Lube (2026)
PBT
A durable keycap plastic that resists shine from finger oils.
Related: Best PBT Keycaps (2026)
Pre-travel
How far a key moves before it registers. Standard MX-style switches actuate around 2 mm.
Stabilizer
The mechanism under long keys like the spacebar that keeps them level.
Related: Best Screw-In Stabilizers (2026)
Tactile switch
A switch with a noticeable bump near actuation that you can feel.
Related: Best Tactile Mechanical Switches (2026)